The Dresden Predictor Study of anxiety and depression: objectives, design, and methods

Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2010 Sep;45(9):853-64. doi: 10.1007/s00127-009-0133-2.

Abstract

Objective: The present report describes the objectives, design, and methods of the Dresden Predictor Study (DPS) of anxiety and depression, a prospective epidemiological study investigating anxiety disorders and depression in 3,065 young German women (18-25 years of age).

Materials and methods: The DPS consists of a baseline and one follow-up investigation separated by approximately 17 months. At both time points, respondents were diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) using an extended German version of the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule (ADIS-IV-L). In addition to diagnostic assessment, respondents completed a battery of self-report questionnaires that provided detailed information about potential predictors of disorders and a comprehensive dimensional assessment of psychopathology.

Discussion and conclusions: Results on both response bias in the baseline investigation and effects of dropout at follow-up are presented, and strengths and limitations of the study design are discussed.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anxiety Disorders / diagnosis
  • Anxiety Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Depressive Disorder / diagnosis
  • Depressive Disorder / epidemiology*
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / diagnosis
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / epidemiology
  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • Epidemiologic Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Probability
  • Prospective Studies
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Psychometrics
  • Research Design*
  • Risk Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires