Abnormally high body mass index and tobacco use are associated with poor sperm quality as revealed by reduced sperm binding to hyaluronan-coated slides

Fertil Steril. 2010 Jan;93(1):332-4. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.07.970. Epub 2009 Sep 5.

Abstract

Responses on a lifestyle questionnaire were correlated with results from traditional semen analysis and a newer functional sperm assay, namely, the ability of sperm to bind to a hyaluronan-coated slide. Increased percent normal morphology and motile sperm concentration were positively correlated with increased HA-binding score, whereas tobacco use (either current or previous history) and abnormally high body mass index were associated with lower binding scores.

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Body Mass Index*
  • Humans
  • Hyaluronic Acid / metabolism*
  • Infertility, Male / etiology*
  • Infertility, Male / metabolism
  • Infertility, Male / pathology
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Obesity / complications*
  • Obesity / metabolism
  • Obesity / pathology
  • Semen Analysis / methods*
  • Smoking / adverse effects*
  • Sperm Count
  • Sperm Motility
  • Spermatozoa / metabolism*
  • Spermatozoa / pathology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Substances

  • Hyaluronic Acid