Inhibition of alpha-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase from Trichosporon adeninovorans by lysine and lysine analogues

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1990 Jun 15;58(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/0378-1097(90)90100-5.

Abstract

The alpha-aminoadipate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.31) of Trichosporon adeninovorans, an enzyme of lysine biosynthesis, was partially purified, some properties of the enzyme were studied and a novel regulatory pattern was found. The Km values of the enzyme were estimated to be 0.78 mM for alpha-aminoadipate, 1.0 mM for ATP, 0.23 mM for NADPH and 0.77 mM for MgCl2. It is demonstrated that the enzyme can be regulated by lysine and lysine analogues. L-Lysine (Ki of 0.09 mM), S-(beta-aminoethyl)-L-cysteine (Ki of 0.007 mM) and delta-hydroxylysine (Ki of 1.65 mM) inhibited the enzyme activity. The inhibition was competitive with respect to alpha-aminoadipate and non-competitive with respect to both ATP and NADPH.

MeSH terms

  • Aldehyde Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Aldehyde Oxidoreductases / isolation & purification
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Cysteine / analogs & derivatives
  • Cysteine / pharmacology
  • Glutamates / pharmacology
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Hydroxylysine / pharmacology
  • Kinetics
  • L-Aminoadipate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase
  • Lysine / analogs & derivatives
  • Lysine / pharmacology*
  • Mitosporic Fungi / enzymology*
  • Trichosporon / drug effects
  • Trichosporon / enzymology*

Substances

  • Glutamates
  • S-2-aminoethyl cysteine
  • Hydroxylysine
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Aldehyde Oxidoreductases
  • L-Aminoadipate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase
  • Lysine
  • Cysteine