Enantioselective synthesis of pure (R,R)-2,3-butanediol in Escherichia coli with stereospecific secondary alcohol dehydrogenases

Org Biomol Chem. 2009 Oct 7;7(19):3914-7. doi: 10.1039/b913501d. Epub 2009 Aug 3.

Abstract

We characterized the activity and stereospecificity of four secondary alcohol dehydrogenases (sADHs) towards acetoin reduction and constructed synthetic pathways in E. coli to produce enantiomerically pure (R,R)-2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDO) from glucose with a titer of 6.1 g/L (enantio purity >99%), and yield of 0.31 g product/g glucose (62% of theoretical maximum).

MeSH terms

  • Alcohol Oxidoreductases / metabolism*
  • Butylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Butylene Glycols / metabolism*
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Kinetics
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Butylene Glycols
  • Alcohol Oxidoreductases
  • isopropanol dehydrogenase (NADP)