TAAR 6 and HSP-70 variations associated with bipolar disorder

Neurosci Lett. 2009 Nov 20;465(3):257-61. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2009.09.025. Epub 2009 Sep 17.

Abstract

We report on the impact of a set of variations located in the HSP-70 (heat shock protein 70) and TAAR6 (trace amine associated receptors 6 gene) in a sample of bipolar patients. Holding a diagnosis of BPD was the first outcome measure. Response to pharmacotreatment in bipolar patients was the secondary outcome measure. One hundred seventy-one bipolar patients and 288 controls were enrolled for the study. Patients were administered HAM-D, YMRS and CGI at baseline and discharge by independent psychiatrists blind to genotypes. As a result, homozygosis at rs2075799 (HSP-70) was found to be more represented in controls than in cases (p=0.000009). The investigated variations did not show impact on treatment outcome. This study provides preliminary evidence that HSP-70 may play a role in the disrupted mechanisms that lead to BPD. Further confirmatory analyses in this direction are mandatory.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bipolar Disorder / epidemiology*
  • Bipolar Disorder / genetics*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Linkage / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / epidemiology*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Genetic Variation / genetics
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics*
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Korea / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics*
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • trace amine receptor 4, human