X-linked myopia: Bornholm eye disease. Linkage to DNA markers on the distal part of Xq

Clin Genet. 1990 Oct;38(4):281-6.

Abstract

Linkage analysis in a family with X-linked myopia gave a positive LOD score (z = 4.8 at theta = 0) for linkage to F8C. These results suggest a provisional assignment for the locus of this syndrome to the distal part of the X chromosome at Xq28. Based on the clinical and genetic evidence, a redefinition of this clinical syndrome, named Bornholm Eye Disease (BED), was made to include amblyopia, myopia, and deuteranopia. Facultative signs were optic nerve hypoplasia, reduced electroretinographic flicker function, and non-specific retinal pigment abnormalities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Genes, Recessive
  • Genetic Linkage / genetics*
  • Genetic Markers / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Myopia / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • Phenotype
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
  • Sex Chromosome Aberrations / genetics*
  • Syndrome
  • X Chromosome*

Substances

  • Genetic Markers