Early outcomes of a pilot psychoeducation group intervention for children of a parent with a psychiatric illness

Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2009 Fall;33(2):133-41. doi: 10.2975/33.2.2009.133.141.

Abstract

Objective: This study reports early findings of a still-developing Youth Education and Support (YES) pilot intervention of multifamily group psychoeducation for youth with a parent with a psychiatric illness.

Methods: Hypotheses predicted YES participants would increase pre-to-post: 1) Knowledge of psychiatric illness and recovery, and 2) Coping. A purposive sample of 17 youth, ages 10-16, participated in six lively, activity-focused, two-hour sessions within four groups facilitated by the PI and professionals employed within two public mental health agencies. Data revealed a significant increase in pre-to-post youth-reported knowledge (p= less than .001) and no significant change in overall coping. At post-intervention, youth reported significantly increased use of the coping skills of avoiding problems and relaxing, as indicated within these coping subscales.

Conclusions: Study limitations merit interpretation caution. They are useful for future research, including development and testing of youth psychoeducation programs with longer interventions, more emphases on coping, parent-inclusion, and larger samples using randomized, experimental designs. Suggestions for research, practice, and policy are provided.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child of Impaired Parents / education*
  • Child of Impaired Parents / psychology*
  • Family Conflict / psychology
  • Family Therapy / methods*
  • Health Education / methods*
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / psychology
  • Mental Disorders / rehabilitation*
  • Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care
  • Pilot Projects
  • Problem Solving
  • Psychotherapy, Group / methods*
  • Resilience, Psychological
  • Social Support