Preimplantation genetic diagnosis for alpha-thalassaemia in China

J Assist Reprod Genet. 2009 Jul;26(7):399-403. doi: 10.1007/s10815-009-9336-4. Epub 2009 Oct 8.

Abstract

Purpose: To report the usage of PGD for alpha-thalassaemia with the - -(SEA) genotype.

Method: A PGD protocol using fluorescent gap PCR was performed for 51 cycles on 43 couples with the - -(SEA) genotype. Allele drop-out and amplification failure rates were retrospectively analyzed.

Results: A total of 472 embryos were biopsied. Amplification was achieved in 390 blastomeres, accounting for an amplification rate of 82.6%. In total, 120 wild-type, 94 heterozygotes and 140 homozygous mutant embryos were diagnosed. The successful diagnosis rate was 75.0%. The ADO rate in 49 blastomeres from six donated embryos was 16.4%. One hundred and fifty four embryos were transferred, resulting in 25 clinical pregnancies with an implantation rate of 24.0%.

Conclusions: Single-round fluorescent gap PCR is a feasible and effective strategy in the PGD for alpha-thalassaemia with the - -(SEA) genotype.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biopsy
  • Blastomeres / pathology
  • China
  • Female
  • Fertilization in Vitro
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome
  • Pregnancy Rate
  • Preimplantation Diagnosis
  • alpha-Thalassemia / diagnosis*
  • alpha-Thalassemia / genetics
  • alpha-Thalassemia / prevention & control