Platelet aggregation in intracranial stents may mimic in-stent restenosis

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2010 Mar;31(3):496-7. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A1778. Epub 2009 Oct 15.

Abstract

We report the case of an early ISR that was due to platelet aggregation despite correct observance of a standard antiplatelet regimen. Biologic testing showed clopidogrel inefficiency, and ISR disappeared on angiography after a loading dose of clopidogrel. This result suggested that the arterial lumen reduction was due to platelet aggregation rather than in-stent myointimal hyperplasia. This observation emphasizes the importance of verifying the efficacy of clopidogrel before placing a stent.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Clopidogrel
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Drug Resistance
  • Graft Occlusion, Vascular / diagnostic imaging*
  • Graft Occlusion, Vascular / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Platelet Aggregation / drug effects*
  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Stents / adverse effects*
  • Ticlopidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Ticlopidine / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Failure

Substances

  • Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
  • Clopidogrel
  • Ticlopidine