Predictors of new screening for African American men participating in a prostate cancer educational program

J Cancer Educ. 2009;24(4):341-5. doi: 10.1080/08858190902854749.

Abstract

Background: African American (AA) men continue to have a greater than twofold risk of dying from prostate cancer compared to Whites.

Methods: This community-based intervention study employed a quasi-experimental, delayed-control (cross-over) design with randomization at the church-level (N = 345 AA men).

Results: Logistic regression analyses revealed that the level of knowledge (b = .61, P < .05, Exp (B) = 1.84), the perception of risk (b = 2.99, P < .01, Exp (B) = 19.95), and having insurance (b = 3.20, P < .01, Exp (B) = 24.65) significantly increased the odds of participants who needed screening getting screened during study.

Discussion: This study demonstrated the need for education, community involvement, and increased access to encourage minority men to obtain needed health screenings.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Attitude to Health
  • Black or African American / education*
  • Community Health Services / organization & administration*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Mass Screening*
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Prognosis
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / prevention & control*