Influence of tart cherry juice on indices of recovery following marathon running

Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2010 Dec;20(6):843-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.01005.x.

Abstract

This investigation determined the efficacy of a tart cherry juice in aiding recovery and reducing muscle damage, inflammation and oxidative stress. Twenty recreational Marathon runners assigned to either consumed cherry juice or placebo for 5 days before, the day of and for 48 h following a Marathon run. Markers of muscle damage (creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, muscle soreness and isometric strength), inflammation [interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein (CRP) and uric acid], total antioxidant status (TAS) and oxidative stress [thiobarbituric acid reactive species (TBARS) and protein carbonyls] were examined before and following the race. Isometric strength recovered significantly faster (P=0.024) in the cherry juice group. No other damage indices were significantly different. Inflammation was reduced in the cherry juice group (IL-6, P<0.001; CRP, P<0.01; uric acid, P<0.05). TAS was ~10% greater in the cherry juice than the placebo group for all post-supplementation measures (P<0.05). Protein carbonyls was not different; however, TBARS was lower in the cherry juice than the placebo at 48 h (P<0.05). The cherry juice appears to provide a viable means to aid recovery following strenuous exercise by increasing total antioxidative capacity, reducing inflammation, lipid peroxidation and so aiding in the recovery of muscle function.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological
  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antioxidants / therapeutic use*
  • Biomarkers
  • C-Reactive Protein
  • Exercise Tolerance / drug effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / drug therapy
  • Inflammation / prevention & control*
  • Interleukin-6
  • Isometric Contraction / drug effects
  • Male
  • Muscle, Skeletal / drug effects
  • Plant Preparations / therapeutic use*
  • Prunus*
  • Running / physiology*
  • Uric Acid

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Biomarkers
  • Interleukin-6
  • Plant Preparations
  • Uric Acid
  • C-Reactive Protein