Is, indeed, the prion protein a Harlequin servant of "many" masters?

Prion. 2009 Oct-Dec;3(4):202-5. doi: 10.4161/pri.3.4.10012. Epub 2009 Oct 4.

Abstract

Tens of putative interacting partners of the cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) have been identified, yet the physiologic role of PrP(C) remains unclear. For the first time, however, a recent paper has demonstrated that the absence of PrP(C) produces a lethal phenotype. Starting from this evidence, here we discuss the validity of past and more recent literature supporting that, as part of protein platforms at the cell surface, PrP(C) may bridge extracellular matrix molecules and/or membrane proteins to intracellular signaling pathways.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • PrPC Proteins / genetics
  • PrPC Proteins / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • PrPC Proteins