Creation of a neovagina by Davydov's laparoscopic modified technique in patients with Rokitansky syndrome

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jan;202(1):33.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.08.035. Epub 2009 Nov 4.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess anatomic and functional results after the laparoscopic Davydov procedure for the creation of a neovagina in Rokitansky syndrome.

Study design: Thirty patients with Rokitansky syndrome underwent the laparoscopic Davydov technique from June 2005-August 2008. Mean follow-up time lasted 30 months (range, 6-44 months) and included clinical examinations and evaluation of the quality of sexual intercourse; vaginoscopy, Schiller's test, and neovaginal biopsies were performed after 6 and 12 months. Functional results were assessed with the use of Rosen's Female Sexual Function Index and were compared with age-matched normal control subjects.

Results: No perioperative complications occurred. At 6 months, anatomic success was achieved in 97% of the patients (n = 29); functional success and optimal results for the Female Sexual Function Index questionnaire were obtained in 96% of patients. Vaginoscopy and biopsy results showed a normal iodine-positive vaginal epithelium.

Conclusion: The Davydov technique seems to be a safe and effective treatment for vaginal agenesis in patients with Rokitansky syndrome.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures
  • Suture Techniques
  • Uterus / abnormalities*
  • Vagina / abnormalities*
  • Vagina / surgery
  • Young Adult