Highly enantioselective benzoin condensation reactions involving a bifunctional protic pentafluorophenyl-substituted triazolium precatalyst

J Org Chem. 2009 Dec 4;74(23):9214-7. doi: 10.1021/jo902018j.

Abstract

Improved catalyst design by incorporating a hydrogen bond donating substituent to improve enantiocontrol together with an acidifying pentafluorophenyl substituent to enhance catalyst efficiency results in a triazolium ion precatalyst that promotes the asymmetric archetypal benzoin condensation with excellent efficiency and unprecedented enantioselectivity.