Kinetic resolution of 2,3-dihydro-2-substituted 4-quinolones by palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation

J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Dec 30;131(51):18250-1. doi: 10.1021/ja9082717.

Abstract

The kinetic resolution of a carbon nucleophile is realized for the first time via Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation with "unstabilized" ketone enolates as the nucleophile, providing both allylated 2,3-disubstituted 2,3-dihydro-4-quinolones and recovered substrates in high yields and high ee (S-factor is 40-145). The application of the methodology in organic synthesis is demonstrated by the ready transformation of an allylated adduct into pyrrolo[3,2-c]quinoline, which features a core structure of biologically active Martinella alkaloids.