Management of medication overuse headache

Drug Ther Bull. 2010 Jan;48(1):2-6. doi: 10.1136/dtb.2009.12.0060.

Abstract

Headache is one of the most frequent reasons for medical consultation in both general practice and specialist neurology clinics.1 Prescribed and over-the-counter medications are taken to alleviate headaches, but may be used incorrectly.2 In particular, use of some drugs both frequently and regularly can have a paradoxical effect, causing headaches rather than relieving them, and leading to medication overuse headache (MOH).3 Such overuse is a common cause of frequent headache. Here we review MOH and its management.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
  • Analgesics / adverse effects*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use
  • Headache Disorders, Secondary / chemically induced*
  • Headache Disorders, Secondary / drug therapy
  • Headache Disorders, Secondary / prevention & control
  • Health Services Misuse*
  • Humans
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Secondary Prevention
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / etiology
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / prevention & control
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tryptamines / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Analgesics
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Tryptamines