Abstract
Potent antifungal cyclic lipopeptides, burkholdines (Bk), were isolated from a culture of Burkholderia ambifaria 2.2N. Bk-1229 (1) and Bk-1097 (2) are octapeptides comprised of nonproteinogenic amino acids, including beta-hydroxytyrosine, beta-hydroxyasparagine, and a new fatty acyl amino acid. 1 and 2 are fungicidal against a panel of fungi with potencies 2-60-fold better than amphotericin B control.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Alternaria / drug effects
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Antifungal Agents / chemistry
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Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification*
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Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
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Ascomycota / drug effects
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Botrytis / drug effects
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Burkholderia / chemistry*
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Lipopeptides / chemistry
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Lipopeptides / isolation & purification*
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Lipopeptides / pharmacology*
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Microbial Sensitivity Tests
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Molecular Structure
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Phytophthora infestans / drug effects
Substances
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Antifungal Agents
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Lipopeptides
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burkholdine