The uncemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures. 6-year follow-up of 171 cases

Acta Orthop Scand. 1991 Apr;62(2):115-20. doi: 10.3109/17453679108999236.

Abstract

We report a study of 168 consecutive patients (171 prostheses) with a displaced femoral neck fracture and a physiologic age older than 75 years who were treated with an uncemented bipolar Monk hard-top hemiarthroplasty. Four prostheses dislocated postoperatively, but none after discharge. Two prostheses were later extracted. Five patients sustained an ipsilateral femoral fracture. Totally, 7 patients (4 percent) were reoperated on. One year after the operation, 22 percent of the patients were dead. An increased mortality rate was recorded during the first 6 months after surgery. At follow-up 6 (3-9) years after the operation, 4 of the 62 patients alive had weight-bearing pain. Three had subsidence of the prosthesis, but none had protrusion of the acetabulum. Ninety-five percent of the patients were free from complications requiring a reoperation or outpatient evaluation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Femoral Neck Fractures / surgery*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hip Prosthesis* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prosthesis Failure
  • Reoperation
  • Surgical Wound Infection / etiology