Dual role of silanol groups in cyclopropanation and Hiyama-Denmark cross-coupling reactions

Org Lett. 2010 Mar 19;12(6):1348-51. doi: 10.1021/ol1002863.

Abstract

Di-tert-butoxy(alkenyl)silanols serve as substrates in the Simmons-Smith cyclopropanation reaction furnishing the corresponding di-tert-butoxy(cyclopropyl)silanols, which may be included in a Hiyama-Denmark cross-coupling reaction. The silanol group bears two distinct roles as it provides a directing group during the cyclopropanation and mediates the transmetalation event in the cross-coupling. The nature of the ligands on the silicon atom had a profound effect on reactivity in the cross-coupling, whereby substituting the alkoxide groups for fluorides allowed for efficient cross-coupling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cyclization
  • Cyclopropanes / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclopropanes / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Silanes / chemical synthesis
  • Silanes / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Cyclopropanes
  • Silanes
  • silanol