The toughness of adipose tissue: measurements and physical basis

J Biomech. 2010 Jun 18;43(9):1823-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.02.029. Epub 2010 Mar 7.

Abstract

The measured toughness J(C) of adipose and dermal porcine tissues are 4.1 and 17 kJ m(-2), respectively, via a trouser tear test. An assessment is made of the contribution to overall toughness from the microstructural elements. The analysis suggests that the toughness of adipose tissue is determined by the collagen network that surrounds the adipocytes. The volume fraction of the interlobular septa is sufficiently low for it to make a negligible contribution to the macroscopic toughness.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue / physiology*
  • Adipose Tissue / ultrastructure*
  • Animals
  • Computer Simulation
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Models, Biological*
  • Stress, Mechanical
  • Swine
  • Tensile Strength / physiology