The purpose of this overview is to:
Briefly describe the clinical characteristics of long QT syndrome (LQTS);
Review the genetic causes of LQTS;
Review the differential diagnosis of LQTS with a focus on genetic conditions;
Provide an evaluation strategy to identify the genetic cause of LQTS in a proband (when possible);
Review management of LQTS including targeted pharmacologic treatment;
Inform risk assessment and evaluation of at-risk relatives for early detection and treatment of LQTS.
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