The purpose of this overview is to:
Briefly describe the clinical characteristics of urea cycle disorders;
Review the genetic causes of urea cycle disorders;
Review the differential diagnosis of urea cycle disorders with a focus on genetic conditions;
Provide an evaluation strategy to identify the genetic cause of a urea cycle disorder in a proband (when possible);
Review management of hyperammonemia and urea cycle disorders;
Inform genetic counseling of family members of an individual with a urea cycle disorder and evaluation of a newborn at risk for a urea cycle disorder.
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