Natural anti-inflammatory products and leukotriene inhibitors as complementary therapy for bronchial asthma

Clin Biochem. 2010 Jul;43(10-11):887-90. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.04.061. Epub 2010 Apr 27.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the efficacy of a combination of Boswellia serrata, licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and Tumeric root (Curcuma longa) as natural leukotriene inhibitor, antiinflammatory and antioxidant products respectively in controlling bronchial asthma.

Subjects and methods: The study comprised 63 patients with bronchial asthma that are further subdivided into two groups .Group 1 receiving oral capsule (combined herb) in a soft-gelatin capsule 3 times daily for 4weeks and group 2 receiving placebo. Plasma leukotriene C(4) (LTC(4))(,) nitric oxide (NO) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured and pulmonary function was also assessed in all patients enrolled in the study.

Results: There was a statistically significant decrease in the plasma levels of LTC(4), (MDA), and NO in target therapy group when compared with placebo group.

Conclusion: The used extract contained Boswellia serrata, Curcuma longa and Glycyrrhiza has a pronounced effect in the management of bronchial asthma.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / blood
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Asthma / blood
  • Asthma / drug therapy*
  • Biological Products / administration & dosage
  • Biological Products / blood
  • Biological Products / therapeutic use*
  • Complementary Therapies
  • Curcuma / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification
  • Glycyrrhiza / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Inflammation Mediators / administration & dosage
  • Inflammation Mediators / blood
  • Inflammation Mediators / therapeutic use*
  • Leukotriene Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Leukotriene Antagonists / blood
  • Leukotriene Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Leukotriene C4 / blood
  • Malondialdehyde / blood
  • Middle Aged
  • Nitric Oxide / blood
  • Plant Extracts / blood
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / blood
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / drug therapy*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Biological Products
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Inflammation Mediators
  • Leukotriene Antagonists
  • Plant Extracts
  • Leukotriene C4
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Malondialdehyde