Occupational therapists' capacity-building needs related to older driver screening, assessment, and intervention: a Canadawide survey

Am J Occup Ther. 2010 Mar-Apr;64(2):316-24. doi: 10.5014/ajot.64.2.316.

Abstract

Background: Older driver safety is a growing concern. We identified capacity-building needs of occupational therapists related to older driver screening, assessment, and intervention.

Method: A Canadawide survey was undertaken involving 133 occupational therapists working with an older clientele. A standardized questionnaire elicited information regarding (1) actual practices related to older driver screening, assessment, and intervention; (2) perceived competence; and (3) need for continuing education.

Results: Occupational therapists were twice as likely to use screening tools rather than in-depth assessments (n = 79 vs. n = 37). Only 25 occupational therapists offered on-road assessment, and even fewer offered retraining (n = 11). Occupational therapists more often felt very competent in domains related to screening as opposed to assessment, and most were interested in continuing education.

Conclusion: Driving services offered were primarily related to screening compared with assessment or intervention. Occupational therapists would benefit from driving-related professional training aimed at enhancing professional capacity in this arena.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Automobile Driving* / education
  • Automobile Driving* / psychology
  • Canada
  • Geriatric Assessment
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Humans
  • Occupational Therapy* / methods
  • Task Performance and Analysis