The synthesis of (+/-)-eusynstyelamide A has been accomplished in six steps in 13% overall yield from 6-bromoindole, methyl glycidate, and Boc-protected agmatine. If oxygen is carefully excluded from the reaction, the key NaOH-catalyzed aldol dimerization of the alpha-ketoamide proceeded efficiently to give Boc-protected eusynstyelamide A.