Student drinking-related problems in an urban campus: implications for research and prevention

J Am Coll Health. 2010 May-Jun;58(6):545-54. doi: 10.1080/07448481003705933.

Abstract

Objective: Researchers who study the etiology of college drinking typically employ measures of alcohol-use behaviors as outcomes; however, relatively little is known about the properties of alcohol-related problems (AP). This study aims to develop a single continuous measure of AP.

Participants: The sample included 531 undergraduate college students who were surveyed in March 2007.

Methods: The Rasch model was employed for dichotomous variables to analyze the measurement properties of 17 AP items.

Results: Although issues with respect to differentiation at low levels of problem severity were identified, based on most strategies, the Rasch-based scale was shown to be a valid and reliable measure of AP among college students.

Conclusions: Although there may be some need for slight modification and adjustment in the future, the AP scale developed here can potentially serve as a useful measure for etiological and prevention research.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholism / complications*
  • Alcoholism / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Health Education
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Sex Factors
  • Students
  • Universities
  • Urban Population*