The perception of false self scale for adolescents: reliability, validity, and longitudinal relationships with depressive and anxious symptoms

Br J Dev Psychol. 2010 Jun;28(Pt 2):393-411. doi: 10.1348/026151009x423052.

Abstract

A scale assessing generalized false self-perceptions (Perceptions of False Self, POFS) was developed and tested across three studies involving a total of 331 adolescents (11-16 years). In Study 1, interviews were conducted to develop items for the scale. In Study 2, psychometric techniques were used to derive a scale composed of 16 items. Study 2 also assessed the validity of the scale: depressive symptoms were found to increase POFS across 10 weeks, whereas false self-perceptions had a reciprocal effect on anxiety. In Study 3, the convergent validity of the POFS scale was established. Overall, the evidence suggests that the POFS scale is a reliable and valid measure of generalized false self-perceptions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology
  • Age Factors
  • Anxiety Disorders / psychology*
  • Child
  • Depressive Disorder / psychology*
  • Emotions
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • New Zealand
  • Principal Component Analysis
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Concept*
  • Sex Factors