Flexor digitorum longus tendon exposure for flatfoot reconstruction: A comparison of two methods in a cadaveric model

Foot Ankle Surg. 2010 Jun;16(2):87-90. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2009.06.003. Epub 2009 Aug 18.

Abstract

Background: A novel method for harvesting the flexor digitorum longus (FDL) tendon has been described via a plantar approach based on a surface coordinate. The aim of this investigation is to provide a comparison with the traditional medial midfoot dissection for tendon harvest.

Methods: The FDL tendon was exposed in 10 cadaveric feet via a limited plantar approach and also medially as far as could be accessed via the knot of Henry. The FDL was marked with a metal clip in each approach. The lengths of the skin incisions were recorded and the distance between the two markers was measured.

Results: The mean additional length of tendon accessed via the plantar approach was 22.9 mm with a mean reduction in skin incision length of 15.6 mm.

Conclusion: Using the plantar exposure, a longer length of tendon can be obtained through a smaller skin incision which has been quantified here.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cadaver
  • Female
  • Flatfoot / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Tendon Transfer / methods*
  • Tendons / surgery*