Caught in the act: in vivo development of macrolide resistance to Campylobacter jejuni infection

J Clin Microbiol. 2010 Aug;48(8):3012-5. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00768-10. Epub 2010 Jun 16.

Abstract

We report the first instance of macrolide resistance developing in vivo following appropriate antibiotic use in a healthy volunteer as a part of a controlled human infection with Campylobacter jejuni. In vivo development of macrolide resistance may be an important contributor to antibiotic resistance in C. jejuni.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Campylobacter Infections / drug therapy*
  • Campylobacter Infections / microbiology
  • Campylobacter jejuni / classification
  • Campylobacter jejuni / drug effects*
  • Campylobacter jejuni / genetics
  • Campylobacter jejuni / isolation & purification
  • DNA Fingerprinting
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial*
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Humans
  • Macrolides / pharmacology*
  • Macrolides / therapeutic use*
  • Male
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Macrolides