Fabrication and field emission study of novel rod-shaped diamond-like carbon nanostructures

Nanotechnology. 2010 Jul 16;21(28):285301. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/21/28/285301. Epub 2010 Jun 18.

Abstract

Novel sp(3) rich diamond-like carbon nanorod films were fabricated by a hot filament chemical vapour deposition technique. The results are indicative of a bottom-up synthesis process, which results in a hierarchical structure that consists of microscale papillae comprising numerous nanorods. The papillae have diameters ranging from 2 to 4 microm and the nanorods have diameters in the 35-45 nm range. A growth mechanism based on the vapour-liquid-solid mechanism is proposed that accounts for the morphological aspects at the microscale and nanoscale. Investigation of field emission properties of fabricated nanorods reveals a low turn-on field of about 4.9 V microm( - 1) at 1 nA and a high field-enhancement factor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't