Analysis of gelatin plasma substitutes in blood based on detection of hydroxyproline derivatives

Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil Biotechnol. 2011 Feb;39(1):19-25. doi: 10.3109/10731199.2010.494582. Epub 2010 Jun 30.

Abstract

The gelatin plasma substitute is often polydisperse and heterogenous, making it difficult to determine the elimination rate and half-life in the body. In this study, one method was developed based on quantitative determination of hydroxyproline derivatives. Two plasma substitutes were prepared by succinylation and genipin-crosslinking, respectively. After transfusion, the blood samples were hydrolyzed and derivatized, and then analyzed by HPLC. A two-phase exponential association equation was used for fitting the time-concentration curves. The results indicated that this method could be used for quantitative determination of gelatin in blood, and the pharmacokinetic parameters such as elimination rate and half-life.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Vessels / drug effects
  • Blood Vessels / metabolism
  • Blood Volume / drug effects
  • Cattle
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / chemistry
  • Dinitrofluorobenzene / analogs & derivatives
  • Dinitrofluorobenzene / blood
  • Gelatin / adverse effects
  • Gelatin / blood*
  • Gelatin / pharmacokinetics
  • Gelatin / pharmacology
  • Half-Life
  • Hemorrhage / blood
  • Hydrolysis
  • Hydroxyproline / blood*
  • Hydroxyproline / chemistry*
  • Iridoid Glycosides / chemistry
  • Iridoids
  • Male
  • Plasma Substitutes / adverse effects
  • Plasma Substitutes / analysis*
  • Plasma Substitutes / pharmacokinetics
  • Plasma Substitutes / pharmacology
  • Rabbits
  • Succinic Anhydrides / chemistry

Substances

  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Iridoid Glycosides
  • Iridoids
  • Plasma Substitutes
  • Succinic Anhydrides
  • succinic anhydride
  • Gelatin
  • genipin
  • Dinitrofluorobenzene
  • Hydroxyproline