Assessment of early post-operative pain following septorhinoplasty

J Laryngol Otol. 2010 Nov;124(11):1194-9. doi: 10.1017/S0022215110001519. Epub 2010 Jul 6.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate pain incidence and intensity in patients undergoing septorhinoplasty, and to assess analgesic treatment effectiveness, in the first 7 days after surgery.

Design: Prospective outcomes analysis using visual analogue scale assessment of pain intensity in the first 7 post-operative days.

Subjects: Fifty-seven patients were enrolled in the study, 29 women and 28 men, aged 18 to 51 years. All were treated for post-traumatic deformity of the external nose and/or nasal septum, with either septorhinoplasty or septoplasty.

Results: In the first 3 days after septorhinoplasty, patients' mean visual analogue scale pain score exceeded the range denoting 'analgesic success', and showed considerable exacerbation in the evening. Patients' pain decreased to a mean score of 15.4 one hour after administration of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (metamizole).

Conclusion: Analgesia is recommended for all patients in the first 3 days after septorhinoplasty, especially in the early evening.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Analgesia, Patient-Controlled
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / administration & dosage
  • Dipyrone / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nasal Septum / surgery*
  • Nose Deformities, Acquired / surgery*
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care*
  • Pain Measurement / methods
  • Pain, Postoperative* / drug therapy
  • Pain, Postoperative* / physiopathology
  • Postoperative Care / methods
  • Rhinoplasty / adverse effects*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Dipyrone