Treatment of acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex virus with continuous infusion of high-dose acyclovir in hematopoietic cell transplant patients

Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2011 Feb;17(2):259-64. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2010.06.020. Epub 2010 Jul 6.

Abstract

Infection because of herpes simplex virus (HSV) that is resistant to acyclovir (ACV) poses treatment challenges in hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patients. We present a series of patients with ACV-resistant HSV following HCT who were successfully treated with continuous infusion high-dose ACV after failing standard treatment regimens for ACV-resistant HSV.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acyclovir / administration & dosage*
  • Acyclovir / adverse effects
  • Acyclovir / therapeutic use*
  • Adult
  • Antiviral Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antiviral Agents / adverse effects
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral
  • Drug Resistance, Viral*
  • Female
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Herpes Simplex / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Simplexvirus / drug effects*
  • Simplexvirus / isolation & purification
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Acyclovir