Design and evaluation in mice of a broadly protective meningococcal group B native outer membrane vesicle vaccine

Vaccine. 2010 Jul 12;28(31):5057-67. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.05.006.

Abstract

A vaccine based on native outer membrane vesicles (NOMV) that has potential to provide safe, broad based protection against group B strains of Neisseria meningitidis has been developed. Three antigenically diverse group B strains of N. meningitidis were chosen and genetically modified to improve safety and expression of desirable antigens. Safety was enhanced by disabling three genes: synX, lpxL1, and lgtA. The vaccine strains were genetically configured to have three sets of antigens each with potential to induce protective antibodies against a wide range of group B strains. Preliminary immunogenicity studies with combined NOMV from the three strains confirmed the capacity of the vaccine to induce a broad based bactericidal antibody response. Analysis of the bactericidal activity indicated that antibodies to the LOS were responsible for a major portion of the bactericidal activity and that these antibodies may enhance the bactericidal activity of anti-protein antibodies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / blood
  • Antibody Formation
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology*
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Gene Knockout Techniques
  • Meningococcal Vaccines / immunology*
  • Mice
  • Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup B / genetics*
  • Neisseria meningitidis, Serogroup B / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Meningococcal Vaccines