High anti-A titres may not preclude ABO-incompatible renal transplantation: an autoantibody could be the culprit

Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2010 Nov;25(11):3794-6. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfq451. Epub 2010 Jul 28.

Abstract

ABO-incompatible live donor renal transplantation is a growing field. To avoid hyperacute rejection, pre-operative ABO antibody titres should be < 8. There are a number of therapeutic measures used to reduce these titres if they are high. This case report describes a patient initially found to have an extremely high anti-A IgG titre (512). The high titre results were concomitant with a positive atypical antibody screen, which showed no specificity on identification. A strategy to assess true titre levels and remove sub-clinical autoantibodies was devised, leading to successful transplantation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • ABO Blood-Group System / immunology*
  • Autoantibodies / blood*
  • Blood Group Incompatibility / immunology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood*
  • Kidney Transplantation / immunology*
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • ABO Blood-Group System
  • Autoantibodies
  • Immunoglobulin M