Postoperative neuropathy in gynecologic surgery

Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2010 Sep;37(3):451-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2010.05.008.

Abstract

The development of a postoperative neuropathy is a rare complication that can be devastating to the patient. Most cases of postoperative neuropathy are caused by improper patient positioning and the incorrect placement of surgical retractors. This article presents the nerves that are at greatest risk of injury during gynecologic surgery through a series of vignettes. Suggestions for protection of each nerve are provided.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Brachial Plexus / injuries
  • Female
  • Femoral Nerve / injuries
  • Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Nervous System Diseases / etiology*
  • Patient Positioning / adverse effects
  • Patient Positioning / instrumentation
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries
  • Peroneal Nerve / injuries
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy, Ectopic / surgery
  • Rupture
  • Ulnar Nerve / injuries