Synthesis and properties of oligonucleotides carrying isoquinoline imidazo[1,2-a]azine fluorescent units

Bioconjug Chem. 2010 Sep 15;21(9):1622-8. doi: 10.1021/bc1000966.

Abstract

Oligonucleotides carrying novel fluorescent compounds with a dipolar isoquinoline imidazo[1,2-a]azine core were prepared. Analysis of the melting curves demonstrates that DNA duplexes carrying these fluorescent labels at their ends have a slight increase in DNA duplex stability. The UV absorption and fluorescent properties of the oligonucleotide conjugates were analyzed. The fluorescent label is sensitive to duplex formation, as cooperative melting curves are also observed at 366 nm and fluorescence has a large increase upon denaturation. Cell uptake studies allow observation of these fluorescently labeled oligonucleotides internalized into HeLa cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • HeLa Cells / metabolism
  • HeLa Cells / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / chemistry*
  • Isoquinolines / chemistry*
  • Nucleic Acid Denaturation
  • Oligonucleotides / chemical synthesis*
  • Oligonucleotides / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Transition Temperature

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Imidazoles
  • Isoquinolines
  • Oligonucleotides
  • DNA