Dialkylaminoalkyl derivatives of bicyclic compounds with antiplasmodial activity

Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 15;18(18):6796-804. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2010.07.046. Epub 2010 Jul 25.

Abstract

Dialkylaminoalkyl derivatives of 2-azabicyclo[3.2.2]nonanes and of bicyclo[2.2.2]octanes were prepared and their activities determined in vitro against the multiresistant K1 strain of Plasmodium falciparum. Several of the new compounds exhibited very promising antiplasmodial activity and selectivity. The results were compared to those of formerly synthesized analogues and of drugs in use. Structure-activity relationships were detected. Some of the more potent compounds were tested in vivo against Plasmodium berghei showing weak to moderate activity. A single compound was able to increase the mean survival days of infected mice.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antimalarials / chemistry
  • Antimalarials / pharmacology*
  • Antimalarials / toxicity
  • Azabicyclo Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Azabicyclo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Azabicyclo Compounds / toxicity
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds / toxicity
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Mice
  • Myoblasts, Skeletal / drug effects
  • Plasmodium berghei / drug effects
  • Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antimalarials
  • Azabicyclo Compounds
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds