Phytochemical investigation of the seeds of Althea officinalis L

Nat Prod Res. 2010 Sep;24(14):1358-64. doi: 10.1080/14786411003650777.

Abstract

Phytochemical investigation of the seeds of Althea officinalis L. (Malvaceae) led to the isolation of three new phytoconstituents, identified as n-hexacos-2-enyl-1,5-olide (altheahexacosanyl lactone), 2beta-hydroxycalamene (altheacalamene) and 5,6-dihydroxycoumarin-5-dodecanoate-6beta-D-glucopyranoside (altheacoumarin glucoside), along with the known phytoconstituents lauric acid, beta-sitosterol and lanosterol. The structures of these compounds were established on the basis of spectral analysis and chemical reactions.

MeSH terms

  • Althaea / chemistry*
  • Coumarins / chemistry
  • Coumarins / isolation & purification*
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Lactones / isolation & purification*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Seeds / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • Lactones
  • Sesquiterpenes