The California Endowment's Healthy Eating, Active Communities program: a midpoint review

Am J Public Health. 2010 Nov;100(11):2114-23. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2010.192781. Epub 2010 Sep 23.

Abstract

Objectives: We conducted a midpoint review of The California Endowment's Healthy Eating, Active Communities (HEAC) program, which works in 6 low-income California communities to prevent childhood obesity by changing children's environments. The HEAC program conducts interventions in 5 key childhood environments: schools, after-school programs, neighborhoods, health care, and marketing and advertising.

Methods: We measured changes in foods and beverages sold at schools and in neighborhoods in HEAC sites; changes in school and after-school physical activity programming and equipment; individual-level changes in children's attitudes and behaviors related to food and physical activity; and HEAC-related awareness and engagement on the part of community members, stakeholders, and policymakers.

Results: Children's environments changed to promote healthier lifestyles across a wide range of domains in all 5 key childhood environments for all 6 HEAC communities. Children in HEAC communities are also engaging in more healthy behaviors than they were before the program's implementation.

Conclusions: HEAC sites successfully changed children's food and physical activity environments, making a healthy lifestyle a more viable option for low-income children and their families.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • California / epidemiology
  • Child
  • Exercise
  • Feeding Behavior
  • Health Behavior
  • Health Promotion* / methods
  • Health Promotion* / standards
  • Humans
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Obesity / epidemiology
  • Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care
  • Poverty Areas
  • Program Evaluation
  • Residence Characteristics
  • Schools