Engineering of an enantioselective tyrosine aminomutase by mutation of a single active site residue in phenylalanine aminomutase

Chem Commun (Camb). 2010 Nov 21;46(43):8157-9. doi: 10.1039/c0cc02768e. Epub 2010 Oct 5.

Abstract

By replacing a single active-site residue Cys107 with Ser in phenylalanine aminomutase (PAM), the enzyme gained tyrosine aminomutase (TAM) activity while retaining PAM activity and high enantioselectivity. This engineered enantioselective TAM also catalyzed formation of β-tyrosine from p-coumaric acid and may prove to be useful for the synthesis of enantiopure β-tyrosine and its derivatives.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Ammonia-Lyases / chemistry
  • Ammonia-Lyases / metabolism
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Intramolecular Transferases / chemistry*
  • Intramolecular Transferases / genetics
  • Intramolecular Transferases / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Protein Engineering*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Tyrosine / biosynthesis*
  • Tyrosine / chemistry

Substances

  • Tyrosine
  • Ammonia-Lyases
  • Intramolecular Transferases