Designs for high-efficiency electrically pumped photonic nanowire single-photon sources

Opt Express. 2010 Sep 27;18(20):21204-18. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.021204.

Abstract

We propose and analyze three electrically-pumped nanowire single-photon source structures, which achieve output efficiencies of more than 80%. These structures are based on a quantum dot embedded in a photonic nanowire with carefully tailored ends and optimized contact electrodes. Contrary to conventional cavity-based sources, this non-resonant approach provides broadband spontaneous emission control and features an improved fabrication tolerance towards surface roughness and imperfections. Using an element-splitting approach, we analyze the various building blocks of the designs with respect to realistic variations of the experimental fabrication parameters.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arsenicals / chemistry
  • Computer Simulation
  • Gallium / chemistry
  • Indium / chemistry
  • Lasers
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Nanowires / chemistry
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Particle Size
  • Photons
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Quantum Dots
  • Refractometry
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Arsenicals
  • Metals
  • Polymers
  • Indium
  • gallium arsenide
  • Gallium
  • indium arsenide