Is revision surgery following lower-limb amputation a worthwhile procedure? A retrospective review of 71 cases

Injury. 2011 Jul;42(7):660-6. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2010.09.035. Epub 2010 Oct 30.

Abstract

There is little written about the value of revision surgery on lower-limb amputations. We report on 71 revision amputation procedures performed by a single surgeon in this retrospective analysis. The majority of our revisions (61%) were in amputees who had suffered trauma. We judged success from a surgical and a rehabilitation perspective using scoring systems. Revisions for bony and soft-tissue pathology had good outcomes from a surgical (85% and 82%) and a rehabilitation perspective. Revisions for infection had satisfactory results from a surgical perspective (73%) but less so from a rehabilitation perspective (25%). The results of the revisions for pain were poor showing surgical success only 50% of the time where a neuroma was suspected and only 25% when there was no apparent cause. There was little or no improvement in rehabilitation in both the pain groups. Revision surgery for certain pathologies gives a good surgical outcome and can improve pain and mobility status. Patient selection for surgery is key and evaluation by a multidisciplinary team is recommended.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Amputation, Surgical / rehabilitation*
  • Amputation, Surgical / statistics & numerical data
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lower Extremity / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain, Postoperative / rehabilitation*
  • Patient Selection
  • Reoperation / methods
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • United Kingdom
  • Unnecessary Procedures / methods*
  • Young Adult