Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis amongst the Baigas--a primitive tribe of Madhya Pradesh, Central India

Indian J Tuberc. 2010 Apr;57(2):114-6.

Abstract

Background: A community-based cross-sectional tuberculosis (TB) disease prevalence survey was undertaken amongst the Baiga primitive tribal community of Baiga Chak in central India.

Material and methods: A population of 2,359 was covered under the study. Sputum samples were collected from chest symptomatics and examined for smear microscopy and culture.

Results: Overall prevalence of PTB was 146 (95% C.I: 0-318) per 100,000 population.

Conclusion: The findings suggest that TB is not a major public health problem amongst this tribal group. However, there is still the need to maintain and further strengthen TB control measures on a sustained and long term basis in the area.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • India / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Population Groups
  • Prevalence
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / epidemiology*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / ethnology