Multidetector CT of left atrium

Eur J Radiol. 2012 Jan;81(1):e37-46. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.11.017. Epub 2010 Nov 30.

Abstract

MDCT angiography has enabled visualization of left atrium in addition to coronary arteries. CT images can be utilized to demonstrate normal anatomy and pathologies. Left atrium variations and pathologies include atrial septal pouch, patent foramen ovale, atrial septal defect, atrial band, lipomatous hypertrophy, cor triatriatum, diverticulum, accessory appendages, atrial thrombus and masses. Left atrium should be carefully evaluated in patients undergoing coronary CT angiography. MDCT is becoming an alternative modality for the evaluation of left atrium.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aortography / methods*
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*