Severity of obstructive sleep apnea

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1990 Oct;103(4):625-7. doi: 10.1177/019459989010300417.

Abstract

A four-level severity scale for obstructive sleep apnea is offered using four criteria: maximum oxygen desaturation, apnea/hyponea index, symptoms of excessive day-time sleepiness, and symptoms of related cardiac disease. Oxygen desaturation and the apnea/hyponea index for 175 patients, all having had uvulopalatopharyngoplasty surgery, showed 19% mild, 33% moderate, 17% moderately severe, and 31% severe obstructive sleep apnea. There was a very poor correlation between oxygen desaturations and number of obstructive events, which demands that both be used in any estimation of disease severity.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Oxygen / blood
  • Sleep Apnea Syndromes / classification*
  • Sleep Apnea Syndromes / physiopathology

Substances

  • Oxygen