Examining the relationship between patient-centred care and outcomes

Can J Neurosci Nurs. 2010;32(4):14-21.

Abstract

Purpose: to examine the extent to which staff nurses provided patient-centred care (PCC), as perceived by staff nurses and patients, and to explore the relationships between implementation of PCC and patient outcomes.

Design: A descriptive correlational design with repeated measures was used. Descriptive statistics, correlations and t-tests were calculated.

Methods: Data were collected from 63 nurses and 44 patients admitted to cardiology, neurology/neurosurgery and orthopedic units. Nurses' and patients' perception of implementation of dimensions of PCC, and patient outcomes were measured with validated instruments.

Findings: Overall, nurses and patients reported implementation of PCC to a moderate extent. Provision of different aspects of PCC was associated with high levels of patient self-care.

Conclusions: Implementation of PCC is expected to improve patient outcome by increasing patient self-care ability and improving satisfaction with care and quality of life.

Clinical relevance: The findings will guide further improvement in the implementation of PCC to continuously enhance quality of nursing care, the patients' hospital experience and readiness for discharge.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital* / education
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital* / organization & administration
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital* / psychology
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care
  • Patient Care Planning
  • Patient Participation* / methods
  • Patient Participation* / psychology
  • Patient Participation* / statistics & numerical data
  • Patient Satisfaction* / statistics & numerical data
  • Patient-Centered Care / organization & administration*
  • Quality of Health Care
  • Quality of Life
  • Self Care
  • Surveys and Questionnaires