The Evi1, microRNA-143, K-Ras axis in colon cancer

FEBS Lett. 2011 Feb 18;585(4):693-9. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2011.01.033. Epub 2011 Jan 26.

Abstract

MicroRNA profiling of diseased/non-diseased tissue has identified expression signatures associated with a wide range of pathogenic conditions including malignancy. For example, colon cancer is associated with the under expression of miRNA-143 yet the molecular etiology of under expression is unknown. The K-Ras oncogene is a target of miRNA-143. Here, we show that the ecotropic viral integration site 1 oncoprotein (Evi1) is a transcriptional suppressor of the miRNA-143 gene. We find an indirect relationship between miRNA-143 and Evi1 expression. A complex molecular axis linking Evi1, miRNA-143 is operational in human colon cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Migration Assays
  • Colonic Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Genes, Reporter
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • MDS1 and EVI1 Complex Locus Protein
  • MicroRNAs / chemistry
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Point Mutation
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogenes / genetics
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Tissue Banks
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • MDS1 and EVI1 Complex Locus Protein
  • MECOM protein, human
  • MIRN143 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Transcription Factors
  • mirnlet7 microRNA, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)