Photochemical construction of coumarin fluorophore on affinity-anchored protein

Bioconjug Chem. 2011 Mar 16;22(3):315-8. doi: 10.1021/bc100598r. Epub 2011 Feb 24.

Abstract

A simple and unique construction of a coumarin fluorophore on a prey protein has been achieved by sequential photoreactions using a nonfluorescent bait protein. The bait protein was first modified with a novel diazirine-based photo-cross-linker containing an o-hydroxycinnamoyl unit. The strategy involves two wavelength-dependent photoreactions: photolysis of the diazirine group and E to Z photoisomerization of the cinnamoyl group. The cross-linked interacting partners were cleaved by the consecutive steps of photoisomerization and thermal lactonization accompanied with the creation of a coumarin derivative on the prey protein as a fluorescent tag. Finally, the methodology was successfully applied for coumarin labeling of antilysozymes expressed on living B cells by using photoactivatable lysozymes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies / chemistry
  • Antibodies / immunology
  • Coumarins / chemistry*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Mice
  • Muramidase / immunology
  • Photochemical Processes*
  • Proteins / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Coumarins
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Proteins
  • coumarin
  • Muramidase