Squamous cell carcinoma with vascular invasion in a diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus)

J Zoo Wildl Med. 2010 Dec;41(4):745-8. doi: 10.1638/2010-0096.1.

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a common neoplasm diagnosed in domestic and wild animals, including several species of reptiles. However, reports of SCC invading vasculature or metastasizing in snakes are lacking. This report documents a case of SCC in an adult male eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) with a unique presentation and invasion into several small- to medium-sized vessels, suggestive of a metastatic process. What was initially suspected to be an abscessed tail was ultimately determined to be SCC originating at the base of the rattle.

MeSH terms

  • Amputation, Surgical / veterinary
  • Animals
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / blood supply
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / veterinary*
  • Crotalus*
  • Male
  • Tail / pathology*
  • Tail / surgery